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GRE Verbal Reasoning — Question Types & Strategy

GRE Verbal Reasoning has two sections with 27 questions in total (about 41 minutes). It tests how well you understand and reason with written English — analysing arguments, drawing conclusions and using precise vocabulary in context.

The section is section-adaptive: how you do on the first Verbal section sets the difficulty of the second.

The three Verbal question types

Question typeWhat it asks
Reading comprehensionUnderstand, analyse and draw conclusions from a passage.
Text completionFill one to three blanks so the sentence is logical and coherent.
Sentence equivalencePick the TWO words that both fit and give the sentence the same meaning.

Strategy that works

  1. For text completion, read the whole sentence for logical signals ("although", "because") before choosing words.
  2. For sentence equivalence, look for a matching pair of synonyms — there are always two correct answers.
  3. For reading comprehension, map the passage's argument and tone; answer from the text, not general knowledge.
  4. Build high-frequency academic vocabulary — it underpins all three question types.
  5. Use the mark-and-review tools to bank easy points first, then return to the hardest items.

Sample questions (original, in the GRE format)

Original examples in the official style — not real test items.

Frequently asked questions

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