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IELTS Writing

You have 60 minutes for two tasks. Spend about 20 minutes on Task 1 (at least 150 words) and 40 minutes on Task 2 (at least 250 words). Task 2 is worth more of your Writing band, so protect its time.

The four marking criteria (each 25%)

CriterionWhat examiners reward
Task Achievement / ResponseFully answering the question, with a clear position and developed ideas.
Coherence & CohesionLogical paragraphing and smooth linking without overusing connectors.
Lexical ResourceA range of accurate, natural vocabulary and collocations (not memorised “big words”).
Grammatical Range & AccuracyA mix of simple and complex sentences with few errors.

Common mistakes that cap your band

  • Not answering all parts of the question (instant Task Response penalty).
  • Writing under the word count (150 / 250) — a direct deduction.
  • Memorised phrases and templates examiners recognise.
  • One long paragraph with no clear structure.
  • Copying words from the question instead of paraphrasing.

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